National Association of the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). B. was the youngest American ever to hold the office. C. deserved the vote because of their unique traits as women. answer choices A system of separate schools for new immigrants They gave citizens a greater voice in the democratic process of government More sources of revenue and taxes in state governments. D. Eugene V. Debs. 33. An organization founded in 1909 to promote full racial equality. government at every level must be actively involved in these reforms. D. Richard Ballinger. Progressive reform allowing voters to propose a law. 10/4/2021 Chapter 9 - The Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet https://quizlet.com/51011181/chapter-9-the-progressive-era-ash-cards/ 3/4 Pure Food and Drug Act C. Hepburn Railroad Regulation Act. A. was hand-picked by Theodore Roosevelt to succeed him. E. None of these answers is correct, as all were progressive reformers from western states. Health, welfare and morals D. his primary accomplishment was to reform the meatpacking industry. wrote the predatory practices of standard oil's John D Rockefeller. -protects consumers from business fraud. The most recent state to add the initiative process to its constitution was. The 1914 strengthened existing antitrust laws. -many progressives supported imperialism -little attention was given to correcting racial injustice, -formed the Congressional Union (CU) In the United States, an automobile can be produced by 6 workers in one day, and a washing machine by 2 workers in one day. If no word In the sentence should be hyphenated, write C after the sentence. D. virtually disappeared. D. Richard Ballinger. Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. Prior to the adoption of the secret ballot, voter ballots were printed and distributed by Have you read the article about him signing a contract with the Phillies? 59. \text{Commencement date}& The book envisioned America in the future as a completely socialized society where all were equal. \text{Fair value of asset at May 1, 2020}& What was initiative? 100 To risk everything for stubborn pride. A. needed to be tightly regulated by the federal government. B. he made the breaking-up of business combinations his highest priority. 46. A. represented a political setback for President Wilson. What is the importance of progressive invention? 18. What lofty\underline{lofty}lofty goals might an aspiring leader have? A. Recall. A. E. All these answers are correct. Post author By ; simple macaroni pudding recipe Post date March 3, 2022; how much do red bull athletes get paid . John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, By the People: A History of the United States, AP Edition. But initiative use has expanded in other states, as well. an early 20th century reform movement seeking to correct injustices in American life. CREON. B=B=B= {Adele 2, White Stripes 1, Maroon Five, White Stripes 2, Adele 1). C. increased business regulatory fees. E. Tammany Democrats attempted to thwart the New York State commission examining the fire. B. Robert La Follette had been working to secure the nomination for himself. Explain how the proposed law would affect federal fiscal policy. a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. Voters said "yes," but no change was made by the legislature. Interns wanted: Get paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information. Published by at February 16, 2022. \end{array} Tax Many progressives, such as Lincoln Steffens, believed that the first target of reform should be B. helped to reduce loans to private banks. D. had a public image very much like that of Theodore Roosevelt. 22. Compare and contrast the presidencies of Taft & Wilson: William H. Taft They both believes that monoplies were harmful and not the best option to succeed . Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. During the progressive era, the "new woman" was a product of B. women could not attain advanced degrees from American universities. b. Reread the identified passages. The Progressive era also had a much more negative side. This legislation is offset by imposing a Wall Street speculation fee oninvestment houses, hedge funds, and other speculators of 0.5%0.5 \%0.5% on stock trades ( 505050 cents for every $100\$ 100$100 worth of stock), a 0.1%0.1 \%0.1% fee on bonds, and a 0.005%0.005 \%0.005% fee on derivatives. B. William Haywood. Hayden does not buy the car and leaves the state. View Test_ Progressive Era Terms _ Quizlet.pdf from SCIENCE 105 at Roosevelt High School, Roosevelt. A. grew weaker. 17. - this began the Niagara Movement called for: D. encouraged abuses of power 63. Voter turnout in states with an initiative on the ballot is approximately 3 to 8 percent higher than in states without an initiative on the ballot. -won a 2nd term by promosting to keep the U.S out of the war in Europe. During the Progressive Era, some supporters of woman suffrage argued that female voters B. added extensive areas of land to the national forest system. Initiatives steadily declined from a peak of 293 from 1911-1920 to a low of 87 from 1961-1970. \hspace{10pt}\text{May 1, 2020}&\\ E. women began gaining the right to divorce in many states. C. state governors. Temperance Movement. Initiatives, Referendum, Recall. In the election of 1908, William Howard Taft What is the effect of a change in price on the quantity demanded? C. blacks should fight for immediate civil rights. C. emphasized education for the working class. Four different kinds of cryptocurrencies you should know. The initiative and referendum were progressive-era political reforms primarily designed to weaken the power of government at every level must be actively involved in these reforms. D. Theodore Roosevelt finished third in the popular vote. Oregon voters approved the initiative and referendum amendment by an 11-to-1 margin in 1902. answer choices. Which strategy should one of the top four brands listed in the Farm Equipment survey use when attempting to gain new customers from its competitors? d. Suppose the collectibility of the lease payments was not probable for Mooney. What was the significance of the Progressive Era quizlet? At 40% of capacity, a variable cost is $4,000 and a fi xed cost is$6,000. Pure Food and Drug Act & Meat Inspection Act. 10. On a national level, progressivism gained a strong voice in the White House when Theodore Roosevelt became president in 1901. C. in 1904 he had promised not to run again. CommencementdateMay1,2020Annualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginningwithMay1,2020.$20,471.94Bargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleaseterm$4,000.00Leaseterm5yearsEconomiclifeofleasedequipment10yearsLessorscost$65,000.00FairvalueofassetatMay1,2020$91,000.00Lessorsimplicitrate8%Lesseesincrementalborrowingrate8%ThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable.\begin{array} {lrrrrr} The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. B. industrial safety. An early 20th century reform movement seeking to return control of the government to the people, to restore economic opportunities, and correct injustices in American life. Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States. was elected governor of Wisconsin in 1900 The Progressive Era (1896-1917) was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States focused on defeating corruption, monopoly, waste and inefficiency. C. tenant agriculture. The database categorizes them as follows: Which progressive president used Big Stick Diplomacy and was known as a Trust buster? A. the Constitution prevented him from doing so. D. Alfred E. Smith. Many a plaintiff and defendant_____ through these doors. A comprehensive platform of political reforms was proposed that included womens suffrage, secret ballots, direct election of senators, recall elections and primary elections. D. the laissez-faire philosophy should be embraced in American . E. All these answers are correct. During the progressive era, clubs for African American women Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New . A. he was a champion of labor unions. 11th grade. E. None of these answers is correct. Question 1. 28. frequent urination while intermittent fasting Facebook laura bruce arizona Twitter worcester car crash today Instagram america through the lens national geographic pdf YouTube st marguerite d'youville miracles Pinterest. A. the political parties. E. decisively defeated his Republican opponent in the general election. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. D. strengthen the power of city councils at the expense of mayors. 9. Most often asked questions related to bitcoin. In the 1902 strike by the United Mine Workers, President Theodore Roosevelt -succeeded Anthony as head of the NAWSA in 1900. When Christina looked at the tag on the dress? This amendment declared that all persons born or naturalized in the United States were entitled equal rights regardless of their race, and that their rights were protected at both the state and national levels. Initiative Litigation Other states soon followed. -progressives supported city takeover of utilities US History Unit 3 DRAFT. Idea that government should play as small a role as possible in economic affairs. Ferguson. Does the vertical analysis indicate a favorable or unfavorable trend? \textbf{For Years Ended December 31}\\ In 17th-century New England, ordinances and other laws were listed on town hall meeting agendas. E. move city elections to presidential years in order to increase turnout. An addition was suggested: Amendments could be added to the constitution once a petition signed by the majority of voters in each county called for a convention. One year after legislative referendum was proposed to Virginia delegates, Georgias delegates gathered in Savannah to draft a new state constitution. get individual states to let women vote. A. gained momentum as a result of World War I. A. demonstrated its support for President Wilson's political agenda. Celine issues a ninety-day negotiable promissory note payable to the order of Hayden. 35. reform effort, generally centered in urban areas and begun in the early 1900s, whose aims included returning control of the government to the people, restoring economic opportunities, and correcting injustices in American life. 850 Columbia Ave - CU members went to jail, The submission of a proposed public measure or actual statute to a direct popular vote. Over time, five states, California, Oregon, Washington, Colorado, and Arizona have emerged as the strongest initiative statesthe places where the initiative process has had its greatest impact. 1 full civil liberties I will go. 100% remote. New York's Tammany Hall. [1] 20 Questions Show answers. BradfordCompanyIncomeStatementsForYearsEndedDecember31, 20122011Feesearned$825,000$700,000Operatingexpenses684,750602,000Operatingincome$140,250$98,000\begin{array}{lcc} a policy based on the idea that government sould play as small a role as possible in the ecomony, second progressive president from 1909-1913, two leading American advocates of pragmatist philosophy, defined "truth", "good" could not be known in fixed shapes, people should experiment with laws and things, discovered ways of organizing people in the most efficient manner, scientific management system, went along with Progressives view of more efficient government, The History of the Standard Oil Company 1901, established a personal following as governor, "Wisconsin Idea", became president at 42, youngest, most athletic, vigor, believed the president should do more than lead executive, thought it his job to set legislative agenda, Roosevelt was first president to enforce Sherman Antitrust, busted Northern Securities Company, took action against Standard Oil and 40 other large corporations, not all trusts were ad, 1906 commission could fix "just and reasonable" rates for railroads, written by Upton Sinclair, described the horrors of Chicago stockyards and meatpacking industry, public outcry led t new laws, forbade the manufacture, sale, and transportation of adulterated or mislabeled foods and drugs, provided that federal inspectors visit meatpacking plants to ensure that they met minimum standards of sanitation, raised the tariff on most imports, angered Progressives when Taft signed it, even publicly defnded it, third party that ran Roosevelt in 1912, Roosevelt felt as strong as a "bull moose", limit both big business and big government, bring about reform by ending corruption, revive competition by supporting small business, grew up in Virginia during Civil War, first Southerner since Taylor, idealistic, intellectual, righteous, inflexible, believed President should lead actively and appeal directly to people to rally support for legislation, this act divided the nation into 12 banking districts, each served by a private regional federal reserve bank, Wilson called special session to Congress to lower tariffs, addressed Congress directly, substantially lowered tariffs for first time in 50 years, increased income tax rate, act greatly strengthened provisions in Sherman Antitrust for breaking up monopolies, clause exempting unions from being prosecuted as trusts, new regulatory agency empowered to investigate and take action against "unfair trade practice" in every industry except banking and transportation, measure favored by settlement house workers and labor unions, prohibited the shipment in interstate commerce of products manufactured by children under 14 years old, found to be unconstitutional in Hammer v. Dagenhart, "separate but equal", racial segregation was made legal, thousands of blacks lynched in South, Progressives shared general prejudice of times, considered tariff reforms and others more important, took 10 years and 40,000 Americans at a cost of $400M and it linked ocean to ocean, African American progressive who supported segregation and demanded that African American better themselves individually to achieve equality, northerner with college education, "Souls of Black Folk" criticized Washington's approach, demanded equal rights for African-Americans, argued that political and social rights were prerequisite for economic independence, Du Bois met with a group of black intellectuals to discuss a program of protest and action aimed at securing equal rights for blacks, 1908 organization founded by Du Bois and others, mission was to abolish all forms of segregation and to increase educational opportunities for African-American children, nation's largest civil rights organization, The Gilded Age: The West and Industrialization, HBSE Chapter 11 Terms - Conception, Birth, In, HBSE Terms: Chapter 5 - The Spiritual Person, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Chapter 3 -- A Decade of European Community I, ECO220 Final Exam CHAPTER REVIEWS - Ch 10, 11. During the progressive era, opponents of political reform generally included many members of all of the following EXCEPT gave Congress the power to pass an income tax, Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and distribution of alcoholic beverages. 53. 110 Will do it: I will not fight with destiny. Legislative referendum was not added to Virginias state constitution. Initiative and Referendum Institute, Independent research, Initiative and Referendum League of Maine, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum, Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution, Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=History_of_initiative_and_referendum_in_the_U.S.&oldid=8754455, History of direct democracy by state, non-I&R states, Conflicts in school board elections, 2021-2022, Special Congressional elections (2023-2024), 2022 Congressional Competitiveness Report, State Executive Competitiveness Report, 2022, State Legislative Competitiveness Report, 2022, Partisanship in 2022 United States local elections. A. state government agencies, such as the Bureau of Land Management. As managing editor of McClure's Magazine (1902-1906), he exposed governmental corruption in a series of articles, thereby inaugurating the era of muckraking journalism. what is asus hal central update the right or procedure by which a public official, commonly a legislative or executive official, may be removed from office, before the end of his term of office, by a vote of the people to be taken on the filing of a petition signed by a required number or percentage of qualified voters. \hline &\mathbf{2012} & \mathbf{2011} \\ Maine and Michigan passed initiative and popular referendum amendments in 1908, and California placed initiative and popular referendum in its constitution in 1911. - the 17thAmendment provided for the direct election of Senators Teddy Roosevelt broke up many monopolies and trusts. You would have me do this? Co-founded the NAACP to help secure legal equality for minority citizens. On a separate piece of paper, write the best possible answer for each one. \hspace{10pt}\text{8\\\%}&\\ Come with me to the tomb. While progressivism has many meanings, it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that, 2. 25. In 1996, the legislature put a non-binding advisory question on the ballot asking voters if they would like to adopt I&R. 24. C. became increasingly concerned with cultural activities. In the 1912 presidential election results, The sentence may contain errors in pronoun usage. D. opposed the growing preservationist movement as impractical. During Theodore Roosevelt's first three years as president, Law that authorized a probe of meat factories and condemn any product found unfit for human consumption. D. a majority of states gave some voting rights to women, including New York, Michigan, Illinois, and California. a. direct election of Senators. 1. The words listed below appear in "A Problem." Congress eventually made the process of legislative referendum mandatory for all states entering the union after 1857. 67. Structure: Time Management, individual, group, whole class. C. the "New Freedom" and the "New Nationalism." 40. The 1913 Underwood-Simmons Tariff Teddy Roosevelt's progressive plan; involved trust-busting and conservation projects. D. resulted in the unanimous passage by states of the Eighteenth Amendment. The initiative process, which was the cornerstone of the reform package, was included as well. At the turn of the twentieth century, progressive activists, 4. Progressives sought to address the problems caused by rapid . b. non-partisan city elections. Directions Read the following questions. During the progressive era, reformers of city government frequently tried to C. believed his reform program had largely been accomplished. ; The referendum process allows citizens to refer a law that passed the legislature to the ballot for voters to decide whether to uphold or repeal the law. 2 and end to racial discrimination In the aftermath of the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, W.E.B. [12], Scholars refer to 1996 as the high watermark year for the use of the initiative process; out of 93 initiatives on statewide ballots, 44 were adopted (47 percent). The Progressive Era spanned the late 1800s to the 1920s. Their reply was overwhelmingly "yes," as shown here, but the legislature never followed that mandate. Supreme Court ruled that segregation public places facilities were legal as long as the facilites were equal, journalistS who uncover abuses and corruption in a society, process that permits voters to put legislative measures directly on the ballot, The practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, gave citizens a chance to remove an elected official from office before the person's term ended, National American Woman Suffrage Association; founded in 1890 to help women win the right to vote, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, founded in 1909 to work for racial equality, President who reformed government through the Square Deal. Creon: take my advice. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. He believed that citizens were capable of being leaders and that they should agree upon, and approve, changes to laws. Swiftly to cancel the folly of stubborn men. }& In 1909, a controversy involving Richard Ballinger and Gifford Pinchot saw Nevadas 1905 amendment secured only the popular referendum process. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. michigan state coaching staff; Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of washing machines? C. What type of specialization results in the greatest gains from trade between the two countries? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. D. the Midwest. D. municipal and county governments, as they had the most day-to-day impact on the lives of the western voting constituency. E. information about contraceptives. Delaware voted on an advisory referendum, placed on the ballot by the legislature, asking voters whether they wanted the initiative process. The banning of alcoholic beverages. Initiative use has varied over time and between states. 45. 11. The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. Terms in this set (67) Progressive Movement. B. concluded he could not achieve meaningful reform of the economy. In 1913, to offset the loss of revenues from other legislation, Congress A. had a national organization to coordinate club activities. D. both had a national organization to coordinate club activities, and became increasingly concerned with cultural activities. 31. 115 Will set her free. E. was wholeheartedly supported by urban political machines. B. grew stronger. The amendment was defeated because the state constitution requires an approval by a majority of all those voting in the election and not just a majority of those voting on the amendment. C. because the Socialist Party had dynamited key railroad lines to prevent troop movement. D. encouraged industries to write basic "codes" governing prices, hours, and wages across the board. an early 20th century reform movement seeking to correct injustices in American life. Since then, two prolific decades of initiative use have occurred: 1981-90 (271 initiatives) and 1991-2000 (389 initiatives). E. was a more violent organization than the public recognized at the time. A. a lower birth rate. Initiative: A. During the progressive era, important vehicles for social reform included The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. C. urbanization was harmful to the United States. Political and government reform The initiative process was first introduced in the United States during the Progressive Era. A. the mid-Atlantic states. 13. C. President William H. Taft announced he would seek reelection. -was a leader of the women's suffrage movement. The issues have tended to cluster within several subject areas. C. few true reforms of industry were made. C. the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. C. ordered in federal troops to keep the peace. 1. children learn best by doing 19. C. New York, Michigan, Illinois, and California all granted women the right to vote. E. All these answers are correct. C. became the locus of opposition to Wilson in the cabinet. All the statistical data and information, unless otherwise noted, was gathered from Citizen Lawmakers (Temple University Press) or independently gathered by the Initiative & Referendum Institute. 32. B. because the Socialist Party supported Germany. Although the rules vary state-by-state, the initiative process generally allows citizens to bypass their elected representatives, propose laws, place them on the ballot, and enact them at the polls by simple majority vote. C. managed to match Roosevelt's personal dynamism. Today, total tuition at public colleges and universities amounts to about $70\$ 70$70 billion per year. D. found its greatest support among immigrants. In lines 686-868, what do "they" tell the speaker about Chicago? jolivarez_79258. D. both New York's Tammany Hall and the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. The second element of this database is post-election initiative litigation. He insisted that education should be child centered and that schools should build character, teach good citizenship, and be instruments of social reform. 30. D. both because the war generated anti-radical feelings in the country, and because the Socialist Party supported Germany. The database provides comprehensive information on initiative litigation in the five strongest initiative states (CA, OR, WA, CO, and AZ). African American Reform. Florence Kelley. Also Federal Reserve Act. C. was designed to push troubled banks out of business. 7.