why are sharks and dolphins analogous
Sharks' and dolphins' similarities (body shape, fin, and flippers) are analogies — traits that each lineage evolved independently. Phylogenetic Tree Echidna Opossum Bear Raccoon pouch absence of pouch placenta loss of egg. Living in the same ecosystem, sharks and dolphins are two different types of animals. While not a natural food source for sharks, humans, especially surfers and their boards, are often mistaken by sharks as large fish due to their poor vision. What about snakes and worms? Some dolphin species prefer to live in coastal areas, others like shallow water but prefer to live away from the coast close to patches of shallower water which are located further out to sea. This means that dolphins are more closely related to rats than they are sharks on the evolutionary scale. Studying homologies and analogies Interesting analogous comparison! Orcas are the only dolphins which live in … Sharks are often associated with fear due to the attacks on people that have occurred throughout the years. Sharks and Dolphins also have very contrasting reputations with humans. 2. How do analogies evolve? Why do sharks and dolphins have similar body shapes, even though they aren’t closely related? "We know these traits are analogous because penguins are birds while sharks are fish and they could not have come from the same species." Recent studies show that lobe-finned fishes have the same number of bones as the pectoral fins of sharks. Dolphins live in the world’s seas and oceans and in some rivers too. Other types of evolutionary evidence, such as DNA similarities, have proved this. Sharks and dolphins look very similar due to color, placement of their fins, and overall body shape. However, the dolphin's pectoral fins evolved from the tetrapod hand, and the tetrapod hand in turn evolved from the pectoral fin of a lobe-finned fish. The pectoral fins of sharks and dolphins, however, are homologous. However, both sharks and dolphins have evolved specific analogous traits — streamlined bodies, dorsal fins, pectoral fins and flippers — … The former are categorized as a fish, while the latter are a variety of mammals that thrive in water. Simply being nearby does not count, as dolphins and sharks … Shark is a cartilaginous fish, whereas the dolphin is a mammal live, in the marine ecosystem. Even though sharks and dolphins are both streamlined, sharks are fish while dolphins and wolves are mammals. The same can be observed in case of fins belonging to sharks and dolphins. Why do bats and birds solve the problem of flight in similar … And since the dolphins aren't very fond of having their children eaten, whenever they see a shark… Shark vs Dolphin. However, sharks are fish and dolphins are mammals. Both these species have got the peoples’ attraction for their magnificence, intelligence, playfulness, fearsomeness…etc. Sharks like to eat animals that are smaller than them - they particularly like to eat young (baby) dolphins. Phylogenetic Tree Shark Wolf Dolphin cartilage streamlined marine marine stream-lined ... Identify homologous/analogous structures. Students usually compare sharks with dolphins, but the similarities in fin structure apply to penguins as well. Dolphins, however, are really smart animals, so they've long since figured this out. Dolphins unquestionably altered their own behavior in response to the shark’s aggressive behavior.
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